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	<title>d::gen network &#187; business</title>
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	<link>http://www.dgen.net/blog</link>
	<description>networking in a digital generation</description>
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		<title>Binary Dust &#8230;</title>
		<link>http://www.dgen.net/blog/2010/12/10/binary-dust/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dgen.net/blog/2010/12/10/binary-dust/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Dec 2010 20:20:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gavin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[arts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[astronomy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[music-industry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[performances]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[projects]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[science]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dgen.net/blog/?p=397</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Well, it&#8217;s taken a little while to pull together, but Binary Dust is now live. Hope you enjoy.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="dropcap">W</span>ell, it&#8217;s taken a little while to pull together, but <a href="http://www.binarydust.org">Binary Dust</a> is now live. Hope you enjoy.</p>
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		<title>RIP Dr David Fleming</title>
		<link>http://www.dgen.net/blog/2010/12/05/rip-dr-david-fleming/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dgen.net/blog/2010/12/05/rip-dr-david-fleming/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Dec 2010 22:54:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gavin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[socialchange]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dgen.net/blog/?p=392</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A tragic and untimely loss. David is still a huge inspiration, his thinking, consideration and actions have touched so many people. I am glad we had the opportunity to share ideas, conversation, and a beer. Cheers to you David, and thank you. For those who didn&#8217;t know him, I strongly recommend reading and distributing his [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="dropcap">A</span> tragic and untimely loss.</p>
<p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Fleming_%28writer%29">David</a> is still a huge inspiration, his thinking, consideration and actions have touched so many people. I am glad we had the opportunity to share ideas, conversation, and a beer.</p>
<p>Cheers to you David, and thank you.</p>
<p>For those who didn&#8217;t know him, I strongly recommend reading and distributing his works.</p>
<p>In particular, his contributions available via:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.theleaneconomyconnection.net">http://www.theleaneconomyconnection.net</a> on <a href="http://www.theleaneconomyconnection.net/nuclear/summary.html">Nuclear</a> , <a href="http://www.teqs.net/">TEQs</a> (tradeable energy quotas), <a href="http://www.theleaneconomyconnection.net/downloads.html">Energy and the Common Purpose</a> and <a href="http://www.feasta.org/documents/feastareview/fleming.htm">Peak Oil</a>.</p>
<p>David was a co-founder of the Green Party in the UK, and amongst many things, developed the idea that we might have a personal carbon budget&#8230;</p>
<p>Others have already written far better than I can here:</p>
<p><a href="http://transitionculture.org/2010/11/29/dr-david-fleming-1940-2010/">http://transitionculture.org/2010/11/29/dr-david-fleming-1940-2010/</a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.neweconomics.org/blog/2010/12/01/david-fleming-1940-2010">http://www.neweconomics.org/blog/2010/12/01/david-fleming-1940-2010</a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.darkoptimism.org/2010/11/29/in-memoriam-david-fleming/">http://www.darkoptimism.org/2010/11/29/in-memoriam-david-fleming/</a></p>
<p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Fleming_%28writer%29">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Fleming_%28writer%29</a></p>
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		<title>Energy transformation is in the hands of the many</title>
		<link>http://www.dgen.net/blog/2010/10/19/energy-transformation-is-in-the-hands-of-the-many/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dgen.net/blog/2010/10/19/energy-transformation-is-in-the-hands-of-the-many/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 Oct 2010 15:15:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gavin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[energy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dgen.net/blog/?p=382</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hermann Scheer (1944-2010): German Lawmaker, Leading Advocate for Solar Energy and &#8220;Hero for the Green Century&#8221; in One of His Final Interviews [emphasis mine] &#8220;HERMANN SCHEER: The big mistake in the energy debate is that most people think, because they believe that there is a monopoly and the expertise for all energy activities in the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="dropcap">H</span>ermann Scheer (1944-2010): German Lawmaker, Leading Advocate for Solar Energy and &#8220;Hero for the Green Century&#8221; in <a href="http://www.democracynow.org/2010/10/15/hermann_scheer_1944_2010_german_lawmaker">One of His Final Interviews</a></p>
<p>[emphasis mine]</p>
<p><strong>&#8220;</strong>HERMANN SCHEER<strong>:</strong> The big mistake in the energy debate is  that most people think, because they believe that there is a monopoly  and the expertise for all energy activities in the hand of the existing  energy players. Many people, including governments, including many  scientists, who get their orders for studies from them, they believe and  think that the <strong>present energy suppliers</strong>, the present energy trusts, the  companies, they <strong>should organize the transformation</strong>. And this is a big  mistake—a big mistake—because this part of the society is <strong>the only one  who has an interest to postpone it</strong>. The only one. All others, all the  others, have an interest to speed it up. But as long government think  that it should be left to the energy companies, we will lose the race  against time&#8221;</p>
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		<title>Streaming the smart grid</title>
		<link>http://www.dgen.net/blog/2010/10/01/streaming-the-smart-grid/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dgen.net/blog/2010/10/01/streaming-the-smart-grid/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 01 Oct 2010 09:49:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gavin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[energy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dgen.net/blog/?p=367</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[While mixing up a number of metaphots here, I&#8217;m thinking that RTSP and multicast would be very good mechanisms to support smart grid/smart meter infrastructure. - Lossy is &#8220;ok&#8221; - p2p/IPv6/multicast can support the back-channel from a load-balancing, network monitoring and bi-directional messaging standpoint (mashing up with MQTT) for broadcast controls, for localised network optimisation [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="dropcap">W</span>hile mixing up a number of metaphots here, I&#8217;m thinking that <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Time_Streaming_Protocol">RTSP</a> and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multicast">multicast</a> would be very good mechanisms to support smart grid/smart meter infrastructure.</p>
<p>- Lossy is &#8220;ok&#8221;</p>
<p>- p2p/IPv6/multicast can support the back-channel from a load-balancing, network monitoring and bi-directional messaging standpoint (mashing up with MQTT) for broadcast controls, for localised network optimisation and for back-haul diagnostics.</p>
<p>I&#8217;d be interested to how technologies can re-apply to scalable, low-cost infrastructure (a single server should be able to support many thousands of nodes).</p>
<p>Comments?</p>
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		<title>Periodicity</title>
		<link>http://www.dgen.net/blog/2010/07/03/periodicity/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dgen.net/blog/2010/07/03/periodicity/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Jul 2010 01:47:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gavin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[socialchange]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stuff]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dgen.net/blog/?p=320</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Building on this two things: 1) add the cyclic patterns for every form of centralisation-&#62;decentralisation technology &#124; politics &#124; finance &#124; energy &#124; cosmology &#124; art &#124; religion &#124; etc&#8230; 2) look to see if there&#8217;s a damping factor Are we dealing with periodicity that has diminishing amplitude? ie. thinking in a political/government sense: do [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="dropcap">B</span>uilding on this</p>
<p><a title="trends in disaggregation  by dgen, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/dgen/4052026900/"><img class="alignnone" src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2758/4052026900_0fef67063b.jpg" alt="trends in disaggregation " width="403" height="302" /></a></p>
<p>two things:</p>
<p>1) add the cyclic patterns for every form of centralisation-&gt;decentralisation</p>
<p>technology | politics | finance | energy | cosmology | art | religion | etc&#8230;</p>
<p>2) look to see if there&#8217;s a damping factor</p>
<p><img title="damping" src="/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/sc-compare-damping.png" alt="damping" width="225" height="138" /></p>
<p>Are we dealing with periodicity that has diminishing amplitude?</p>
<p>ie. thinking in a political/government sense: do we &#8220;normalise&#8221; into the status quo &#8211; and then need a revolution to introduce a new disruptive signal?</p>
<p>How quickly do we get to the &#8220;right&#8221; cloud-edge balance?</p>
<p>Can we map the damping factor to accelerate change? (ie. reduce wastage)</p>
<p>If we use a <a href="http://www.technologyreview.com/blog/arxiv/24711/">large pile of sand</a>, could we get expectations towards &#8220;sustainability&#8221;(1) moving faster?</p>
<p>Or am I trying to invent (another) negative entropy machine?</p>
<p>Or is it all just about <a href="http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg20527443.800-the-entropy-force-a-new-direction-for-gravity.html">gravity</a>?</p>
<p>(1) Sustainability being defined as &#8220;measuring the rate of change of the right thing&#8221;.</p>
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		<title>Data is not binary</title>
		<link>http://www.dgen.net/blog/2010/07/02/data-is-not-binary/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dgen.net/blog/2010/07/02/data-is-not-binary/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Jul 2010 06:33:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gavin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[socialchange]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dgen.net/blog/?p=316</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Science, data, internet, ontology, work and non-work themes converging &#8211; my post on O&#8217;Reilly Radar]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="dropcap">S</span>cience, data, internet, ontology, work and non-work themes converging &#8211; my post on <a href="http://radar.oreilly.com/2010/06/data-is-not-binary.html">O&#8217;Reilly Radar</a></p>
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		<title>Obsfuscation as a method of closed data</title>
		<link>http://www.dgen.net/blog/2010/06/17/obsfuscation-as-a-method-of-closed-data/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dgen.net/blog/2010/06/17/obsfuscation-as-a-method-of-closed-data/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Jun 2010 23:53:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gavin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[socialchange]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stuff]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dgen.net/blog/?p=305</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Things wrong with Companies House Crown Copyright data disclosure (which allows free copying) Get the DVD rom of the data £30 for a copy of the data &#8211; WIN £1200 if you want to actually save the data &#8211; FAIL Crown Copyright Data is in a closed format -  FAIL (although in a hackable form) [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="dropcap">T</span>hings wrong with <a href="http://www.companieshouse.gov.uk/">Companies House</a> Crown Copyright data disclosure (which allows free copying)</p>
<p>Get the DVD rom of the data</p>
<p>£30 for a copy of the data &#8211; WIN</p>
<p>£1200 if you want to actually save the data &#8211; FAIL</p>
<p>Crown Copyright Data is in a closed format -  FAIL (although in a hackable form)</p>
<p>DVD self-destructs after 6 months &#8211; WTF!<br />
(not stated at the point of sale, or on the phone when I called them)</p>
<p>Then it gets worse;</p>
<p>Windows *only* (not stated anywhere apart from the booklet inside the  DVD (e.g. not on the website, phone or on the outside of the DVD)</p>
<p>Uses ActiveX wrapped into an executable &#8211; so I had to reset my  default browser to IE&#8230;</p>
<p>Requires the DVD to be in the drive (&#8220;please insert DVD number XXX&#8221;) &#8211;  so also tied to that specific DVD</p>
<p>Has an &#8220;Award for excellence&#8221; badge on the back of the DVD.</p>
<p>My verdict: 1/10.  Not excellent. Not even good. I couldn&#8217;t do what I  needed to with this open, Crown Copyright data. They have an XML API, but that is traffic-restricted.</p>
<p>FOI request sent.</p>
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		<title>A Climate of Polarisation</title>
		<link>http://www.dgen.net/blog/2009/01/28/a-climate-for-polarisation/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dgen.net/blog/2009/01/28/a-climate-for-polarisation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Jan 2009 21:20:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gavin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[presentations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[publications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[socialchange]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dgen.net/blog/?p=236</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[(copy of my post on the O&#8217;Reilly Radar) We&#8217;re all aware of the emotive language used to polarize the climate change debate. There are, however, deeper patterns which are repeated across science as it interfaces with politics and media. These patterns have always bothered me, but they&#8217;ve never been as &#8220;important&#8221; as now. We are [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>(copy of my post on the <a href="http://radar.oreilly.com/gavin/">O&#8217;Reilly Radar</a>)</p>
<p>We&#8217;re all aware of the emotive language used to polarize the climate change debate.</p>
<p>There are, however, deeper patterns which are repeated across science as it interfaces with politics and media. These patterns have always bothered me, but they&#8217;ve never been as &#8220;important&#8221; as now.</p>
<p>We are entering an new era of seismic change in policy, business, society, technology, finance and our environment, on a scale and speed substantially greater than previous revolutions. The sheer complexity of these interweaving systems is staggering.</p>
<p>Much of this change is being driven by &#8220;climate science&#8221;, and in the communications maelstrom there is a real risk that we further alienate &#8220;science&#8221; across the board.</p>
<p>We need more scientists with good media training (and presenting capability) to change the way that all sciences are represented and perceived. We need more journalists with deeper science training &#8211; and the time and space to actually communicate across all media. We need to present uncertainty clearly, confidently and in a way that doesn&#8217;t impede our decision-making.</p>
<p>On the climate issue, there are some impossible levers to contend with;</p>
<ol>
<li>Introducing any doubt into the climate debate stops any action that might combat our human impact.</li>
<li>Introducing &#8220;certainty&#8221; undermines our scientific method and its philosophy.</li>
</ol>
<p>When represented in political, public and media spaces, these two levers undermine every scientific debate and lead to bad decisions.</p>
<p><span id="apture_prvw1" class="aptureLink"><a class="aptureLink snap_noshots" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pascal%27s%20wager">Pascal&#8217;s Wager</a></span> is often invoked, and this is entirely reasonable in this case.</p>
<p>It is reasonable because of what&#8217;s at stake: the risk of mass extinction events. If there is a probability that anthropogenic climate change will cause the predicted massive interventions in our ecosystem, then we have to act.</p>
<p>The nature of our actions must be commensurate with both the cause and the effect. The causes are many: population, production, consumption &#8211; as are the effects: war, poverty, scarcity, etc.</p>
<p>Our interventions will use all our means to address both cause and effect, and those actions will run deep.</p>
<p>Equally, we must allow science to do what it&#8217;s designed to do: measure, model, analyse and predict.</p>
<p>From a scientific perspective we must allow more room for theories to evolve, otherwise we&#8217;ll only prove what we&#8217;re looking for.</p>
<p>However, if we ignore the potential need to act, the consequences are not something anyone will want to see.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s not something we can fix later (for me, &#8220;geo-engineering&#8221; is not a fix, it&#8217;s a pre-infected band-aid).</p>
<p>Given the massive complexity of the issues, and that &#8211; really &#8211; anthropogenic climate change is only one of many &#8220;peak consumption&#8221; issues that we face, there is no way we can accurately communicate all the arguments that would lead to mass understanding.</p>
<p>However, the complexity issues are no different from those we face in politics. They are not solvable, but they are addressable.</p>
<p>We can communicate the potential outcomes, and the decisions that individuals need to make in order to impact the causes.</p>
<p>Ultimately it&#8217;s your personal choice.</p>
<p>My choice is based on my personal exposure to the science, business, data, policy, media, and broader issues around sustainability. That choice is <a href="../index.php/2007/12/12/arctic-could-be-ice-free-in-5-years/">to do my best</a> to catalyse change <a href="http://www.amee.com/">as fast as I possibly can</a>.</p>
<p>We all need to actively engage in improving communication, so that everyone &#8211; potentially everyone on Earth &#8211; can make informed choices about the future of the planet we inhabit.</p>
<p>&#8211;<br />
Recommended reading:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.realclimate.org/" target="_blank">http://www.realclimate.org/</a> is a great resource.</p>
<p>Today, the UK Government launched <a href="http://www.direct.gov.uk/en/Nl1/Newsroom/DG_174371">a campaign</a> &#8220;to create a more science literate society, highlighting the science and technology based industries of the future&#8221;</p>
<div id="ff_peerindex_tooltip"></div>
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		<title>Fundamental UK science under threat</title>
		<link>http://www.dgen.net/blog/2008/07/04/fundamental-uk-science-under-threat/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dgen.net/blog/2008/07/04/fundamental-uk-science-under-threat/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Jul 2008 00:17:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gavin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[astronomy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[science]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dgen.net/blog/index.php/2008/07/04/fundamental-uk-science-under-threat/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Science and Technology Facilities Council in the UK has managed to create a terrible situation which could destroy fundamental research across the country. This would have a devastating impact on not just the lives of people who have dedicated themselves to their fields, and not just to the UK&#8217;s reputation, but would be a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="dropcap">T</span>he Science and Technology Facilities Council in the UK has managed to create a terrible situation which could destroy fundamental research across the country. This would have a devastating impact on not just the lives of people who have dedicated themselves to their fields, and not just to the UK&#8217;s reputation, but would be a massive loss for everyone.</p>
<p>One institution, Jodrell Bank (where I used to work), is listed as &#8220;threatened&#8221; (<a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/manchester/7281176.stm">BBC News</a>), and this story a great showcase for what&#8217;s at stake.  What&#8217;s really at stake isn&#8217;t even visible, so I&#8217;m going to use JB to give tiny insights into what this could mean for a broad community of brilliant minds and projects, and what we might lose that we can&#8217;t imagine and can&#8217;t measure.</p>
<p>In true British fashion, Jodrell is an example of how spectacular scientific endeavour is completely under-represented and unappreciated in the UK.  We have a world-class, thought-leading, inspirational, world-changing, unique facility, and it&#8217;s not considered as an imperative to sustain.</p>
<p>Jodrell (with MERLIN) is as powerful as the Hubble Space Telescope. It has been for over 15 years. (I believe Nasa spend more on marketing the HST than Jodrell&#8217;s entire budget).</p>
<p>I went to visit some friends at Jodrell <a href="http://www.dgen.net/blog/index.php/2007/08/28/jodrell-bank-50-years-on/">a few years back</a> and as they we updating me on some of the progress a few nuggets dropped into the conversation &#8211; like the fact that more data was flowing across the MERLIN network than the <strong>WHOLE of the UK internet</strong>. One of the engineers showed me their own self-build multi-gigabit router (because nothing commercial was quite cutting it).</p>
<p>Jodrell was instrumental in Apollo missions. It was the only instrument in the Western Hemisphere that could track Sputnik. It led to the discovery of Pulsars. It helps us map the entire universe. It finds new physics.</p>
<p>The people who work in this field, using instruments like Jodrell,  help not only to literally uncover the mysteries of &#8220;life, the universe and everything&#8221;, but to create fundamentally new technologies, push boundaries and inspire generations to drive innovation &#8211; they do this as a <strong>side-effect</strong> to their daily work. One colleague wrote 100,000 lines of PERL to help with data processing tasks, so they could carry out their own astrophysics research.  I was part of an international team of about 10 people managing about 1 million lines of Fortran that carried out data and image processing.</p>
<p>While I was there (in 1993-95) I helped to set up their first website. We did this in our lunch breaks, as a means to an end &#8211; helping to share information.</p>
<p>Of course it&#8217;s not just Jodrell, it&#8217;s all the fundamental research that we use to fuel  our innovation, which ultimately fuels our economy, and could help us address the many global issues that we face as a species.</p>
<p>To find ourselves in a situation where this level of innovation is threatened is, at best, atrocious, at worst immoral.</p>
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		<title>In response to&#8230;.  BBC Charter</title>
		<link>http://www.dgen.net/blog/2004/03/04/in-response-to-bbc-charter/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dgen.net/blog/2004/03/04/in-response-to-bbc-charter/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Mar 2004 12:00:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gavin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[socialchange]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[webcasting]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[In response to [published in the proceedings from] Westminster Media Forum &#8220;BBC 2016 Charter Renewal&#8221; meeting 2004-02-25 at Millbank Tower. Inverting the Model Working at the junction between the macrocosms of broadcasting (TV and Radio) and the internet (everything) is always stimulating. You always have to assume that you know nothing about either. Both have [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="dropcap">I</span>n response to [published in the proceedings from]</p>
<p>Westminster Media Forum &#8220;BBC 2016 Charter Renewal&#8221; meeting 2004-02-25 at Millbank Tower.</p>
<p><strong>Inverting the Model</strong></p>
<p>Working at the junction between the macrocosms of broadcasting (TV and Radio) and the internet (everything) is always stimulating. You always have to assume that you know nothing about either. Both have such different language and thought processes it&#8217;s often a leap of faith even to communicate. The only thing shared is ego size.</p>
<p>If Web content creators ever felt 2nd-rate to newspapers, TV or print, they are not alone. I&#8217;ve been to many &#8220;broadcasting&#8221; meetings where you can hear the radio guys explode because the TV folks just don&#8217;t acknowledge them. TV sits in its Empire with its own eyes and voice.</p>
<p>A lot of people have actively and tangibly been recreating the TV and Radio &#8220;distribution&#8221; over the last decade. There isn&#8217;t a good word to describe it &#8211; Broadcasting over the Internet is just a thing you can do. Webcasting, Streaming, Downloading, etc. fall into the same trap as Broadcasting (Terrestrial, Cable, Web) in describing distribution technology &#8211; none describe the medium. Unfortunately the Internet does all of them.</p>
<p>We are, today, at a new junction point and our BBC could be its champion.</p>
<p>It has built one of the most formidable and difficult to achieve reputations in the emergent globalised world: that of a trust-network.</p>
<p>It is the &#8220;most popular content website&#8221; precisely because of its perceived impartiality. The existence of BBC online has helped people discover the &#8220;Digital World&#8221; &#8211; to look at Britain is starting in the wrong place.</p>
<p>Our &#8220;unique service&#8221; captures the eyes and ears of the world. It is &#8220;owned&#8221; by the people. There is no capitalist-agenda at its core: it exudes egalitarianism, fights governments, loses, wins, but cares. Of those I&#8217;ve met who work for or with our BBC have a sense they are protecting our culture. There are notable exceptions to this, but this is not my aim here &#8211; the global public perception is of quality and &#8220;moral purpose&#8221;.</p>
<p>So, we are faced with change. The BBC publishes vast quantities online, and is consumed fervently worldwide. This year will see significant change &#8211; placing live on-air and archive content from both TV and Radio online, in some cases with a 7-day rolling archive.</p>
<p>You can visualise a day, not very far from now, where all of BBC output from all sources is available online, including the entirety of BBC archives &#8211; to a global audience, for free. However, its competition and critics are diverse and growing.</p>
<p>So, let&#8217;s turn the model on its head. Phase out the license fee and charge an <em>optional</em> online subscription fee for BBC Online. 10m people paying 33p a day recoups £1.2bn per annum. For an online service, this fee is tiny. For the BBC it has considerable worth. Some lucky subscribers also get &#8220;normal&#8221; TV and Radio transmission thrown in for free by virtue of their geographic location, and its public-access remit is upheld.</p>
<p>Our BBC doesn&#8217;t need to change what it makes, or why &#8211; people already come to use its archives, to watch news, trust in the communities it builds, its transparency and who it links to. It forces greater accountability and could change &#8220;how&#8221; content is made. Also, the sticky problem of UK taxpayers subsidising the rest of the world for online content goes away, or rather, turns through 180 degrees.</p>
<p>It can be transparent about the money raised in ways that profit-organisations cannot: publish its revenue hourly, online. Give viewers a sense of what is being made, and what their money makes achievable in real-time.</p>
<p>Take it further and let people influence what is funded after the base financial targets are hit &#8211; publish budgets for uncommissioned programmes and let individuals &#8220;donate until the budget is hit&#8221;. Then make the programme and release it on air, online and on DVD.</p>
<p>If we want a Digital Britain. If we want to catalyse the world&#8217;s thinking on globalised media and its responsibilities: use the BBC&#8217;s scale and experience, and put its direction in the hands of its global audience.</p>
<p>Gavin Starks<br />
European Chairman, International Webcasting Association</p>
<p><strong>Biography<br />
</strong>Entrepreneur and Webcasting innovator, Gavin has pioneered streaming<br />
media since 1995. He is a founder and European Chairman of the International<br />
Webcasting Association. After helping to build Virgin Net in 1995<br />
he created award-winning webcasting company, Tornado Productions,<br />
selling it in 2003. He has worked at Jodrell Bank Radio Observatory,<br />
had his music performed, and his research published, internationally.<br />
<a href="http://www.dgen.net">http://www.webcasters.org</a><br />
&#8211;<br />
v1.0 Gavin Starks, 4th March 2004<br />
v0.5 Gavin Starks, 29th Feb 2004</p>
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